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Testing the validity and reliability of research instruments
Testing the validity and reliability of research instruments









testing the validity and reliability of research instruments

All items had factor loading of greater than 0.4. Factor analysis revealed three factors: foot care, footwear and foot-damaging behavior, which explained 54.34% of the variance. Results: The internal consistency assessed by the Cronbach’s alpha (0.731) and test-retest reliability (r = 0.714, p = 0.001) for all sections were acceptable. Criterion validity was determined by comparing the scores of patients with a history of foot ulcers with the scores of patients without this complication.

testing the validity and reliability of research instruments

Test-retest reliability was assessed with a sample of 31 patients. Factor analysis was used to test construct validity. Item analyses included the assessment of difficulty index, discrimination capacity and the correlation of items with the total score of the questionnaire. Methods: A validation study was carried out in a sample of 200 patients with diabetes. Ten Rules of Foot Care-The Development of a Short Questionnaire for Patients with Diabetesĭiabetes Mellitus, Foot Care, Validation Study, Diabetic Foot UlcersĪBSTRACT: Objective: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a questionnaire for patients with diabetes to assess the foot self-care. International Journal of Academic Research in Management, 5, 28-36. (2016) Validity and Reliability of the Research Instrument How to Test the Validation of a Questionnaire/Survey in a Research.











Testing the validity and reliability of research instruments